A 400 square foot paver patio typically costs between $4,800 and $9,600 installed, while the same footprint in poured concrete runs $2,800 to $6,000. That price gap is the first thing most homeowners notice, but it’s not the whole story. The right choice depends on your climate, how you plan to use the space, and how much you’re willing to spend on upkeep over the next 20 years.
Upfront Cost and What Drives It
Poured concrete is cheaper per square foot mainly because it requires less labor. A crew can form and pour a slab in a day or two, while pavers require excavation, base compaction, sand setting, and individual placement, which takes longer and costs more in labor hours.
Concrete pricing usually falls between $6 and $12 per square foot for a basic broom-finished slab. Stamped or stained concrete pushes that to $12 to $18 per square foot. Pavers range from $12 to $25 per square foot depending on the material. Basic gray concrete pavers sit at the low end, while natural stone or clay brick pavers can exceed $25 per square foot before labor.
One cost factor people often miss: base preparation. Pavers need a compacted gravel base 4 to 6 inches deep, plus a 1-inch sand setting bed. Concrete needs a 4-inch gravel base but no sand layer, since the slab itself acts as the rigid surface. Skimping on base depth is the number one cause of failure in both systems, so don’t let a contractor cut corners here to save money.
Installation Timeline and Site Disruption
A 400 square foot poured concrete patio, including forming, pouring, and curing, typically takes 3 to 5 days from start to finish, though full cure strength takes 28 days. You can walk on it after 24 to 48 hours, but heavy furniture should wait a week.
Pavers take longer to install, often 5 to 8 days for the same size project, because of the excavation and base compaction steps. The upside is that pavers are usable immediately after installation. There’s no curing period, so you can move furniture onto the patio the same afternoon the last paver goes down.
If you’re working around a tight deadline, like hosting an event in three weeks, concrete’s shorter install window with a longer cure time and pavers’ longer install with instant use are both worth mapping against your actual date.
Durability, Cracking, and Repair
Poured concrete is a single rigid slab, which means it moves as one piece. In regions with freeze-thaw cycles, that rigidity works against it. Water gets into hairline cracks, freezes, expands, and widens the crack. Once a slab cracks, repair options are limited: you can fill it, but the patch will usually be visible, and a badly cracked slab often means replacing the entire section.
Pavers handle freeze-thaw movement better because each unit can shift slightly without transferring stress to its neighbors. If one paver cracks or stains permanently, you pull it out and replace it, often in under 15 minutes, without touching the rest of the patio. This matters a lot in northern states like Minnesota, Michigan, or upstate New York, where 40+ freeze-thaw cycles per winter are common.
Concrete does have an edge in one area: it resists weed and ant intrusion better than pavers, since there are no joints for growth to take hold. Paver joints, especially those filled with regular sand instead of polymeric sand, can become a home for weeds within a year or two if not maintained.
Appearance and Design Flexibility
Poured concrete offers flexibility through finishing techniques rather than shape. You can stamp it to mimic stone, add integral color, or use a broom finish for slip resistance. But the finished look is a single continuous surface, and any control joints (needed every 10 to 12 feet to manage cracking) will show as lines in the design.
Pavers offer more built-in variety because each unit is a separate piece. You can lay them in a herringbone, running bond, or basketweave pattern, mix colors, or combine shapes like a paver field with a contrasting border. This makes it easier to match a patio to an existing brick house or create a distinct visual break between patio and lawn.
- Stamped concrete: good for uniform stone or wood-plank looks at a lower cost than real material
- Standard pavers: better for multi-tone designs, borders, and mixing shapes
- Exposed aggregate concrete: adds texture and slip resistance without the cost of pavers
Long-Term Maintenance
Concrete patios need sealing every 2 to 3 years to protect against staining and moisture intrusion, at a cost of roughly $0.50 to $1.50 per square foot if hired out. Beyond sealing, maintenance is mostly pressure washing and occasional crack monitoring.
Pavers need joint sand refreshed every few years, especially in high-traffic areas, and benefit from resealing every 3 to 5 years to keep polymeric sand joints intact and reduce weed growth. The tradeoff is that repairs are localized and cheap, while concrete repairs, when needed, tend to be more expensive because you’re often dealing with the whole slab rather than one section.
Over a 20-year span, paver maintenance costs generally run higher in total dollars spent on joint sand and resealing, but concrete carries more risk of one large repair bill if a slab cracks badly or heaves from frost.
Next Step
Measure your patio area and get at least two quotes for each material from local contractors, specifying your soil type and frost depth so the base preparation is priced correctly. Ask each contractor how many freeze-thaw cycles their base design accounts for and request references from installations at least 5 years old, since that’s when the real differences between paver and concrete performance start to show.
Related articles: Planning Drainage Before You Pour: A Practical Guide for Patios and Hardscapes